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Guide on What Causes Melasma to Occur on the Skin

People with Dark Skin are Prone to Get Melasma Melasma can cause certain areas of your skin to develop brown spots. Melasma can also be referred as kloasma, pigmentfläckar, and chloasmafaciei. Most patients that suffer from melasma are women. Usually, people with dark skin complexions are more susceptible to melasma. For example, people from India, Africa and Middle Eastern countries are more likely to get melasma. This is because people with dark skin complexions have more melanocyte cells compared to people with fair skin complexions. Melasma can be inherited from the family genetics.

Melasma can be triggered by Many Factors Melasma can happen due to a variety of factors. It can happen when there are too many melanocyte cells in the skin. Melanocyte cells are responsible for determining the skin color. Too much exposure to the sun can cause your skin to develop dark patches. If you notice that you have dark patches after exposing to the sun, you should go out less frequently. You can apply sunscreen or wear long clothes to cover the dark area. Hormonal changes in women can also trigger melasma. Melasma is a common skin problem among pregnant women.

Treat Melasma with Medicines Melasma can be treated with various types of medicines such as hydroquinone, tretinoin and topical medicines. Hydroquinone is usually prescribed by the doctor as a first treatment for melasma. The purpose of hydroquinone is to lighten the skin. Hydroquinone is available in different forms such as cream, lotion, gel and etc. You can get the medicine from over the counter at a local pharmacy. However, over counter medicines have lesser hydroquinone than medicines that are prescribed by the dermatologist. If the hydroquinone medicine did not produce desirable result, the dermatologist will prescribe tretinoin and corticosteroids medicines for the patient. If you want to use all three medicines, you can get the triple cream. The triple cream contains all three ingredients including hydroquinone, tretinoin and corticosteroids. Besides, the dermatologist can also prescribe other types of medications to lighten the melasma condition such as azelaic and kojic acid.

Treat Melasma with Laser Laser is used to behandla melasma that affects the tissues underneath the skin. You will have to undergo several sessions of laser treatments before the melasma will completely disappear. After the laser treatment, you will need to rest at least one day before going back to work. Maintaining Your Skin after Recovery from Melasma If you want your melasma to be treated, you should consistently take the medication prescribed by your dermatologist. It is not easy for the dark pigmentation on your skin to completely disappear. It will take some time for your skin to return to the original complexion. After the hyperpigmentation condition is healed, your doctor will give you advice on how to maintain your skin so that it will stay healthy forever.

More Information on Melasma Patients can klicka pigmentfläckar.se to besök sidan to learn more about melasma. Klicka här pigmentfläckar.se to besök hemsidan sidan and read about everything you want to know about melasma.

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